Cosmetic procedures are no longer those high-end expensive treatments which only the elite and celebrities can afford or need. Today, many people choose the best cosmetic procedures for reasons such as loose skin, tissue loss around the face and neck, fine lines, crow’s feet, sagging and tired-looking skin, and double chin.

Oral and Maxillofacial surgeons specialize in performing a variety of surgical and non-surgical cosmetic procedures to improve facial appearance. With their expertise, you can achieve natural, youthful results through the best cosmetic procedures tailored to your needs.

Common surgical procedures include rhinoplasty (nose surgery), rhytidectomy (facelift), blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery), browlift (forehead lift), genioplasty (chin contouring/augmentation), otoplasty (ear repositioning), dimpleplasty and liposuction. These are some of the best cosmetic procedures to achieve long-lasting facial enhancements.

Common non-surgical procedures include: skin resurfacing, neuromodulators, botox and dermal fillers. Many of these are also considered among the best cosmetic procedures for natural-looking improvements with minimal downtime.

Rhinoplasty – The nose is one of the most easily visual features of the face. Nose surgery, although most commonly performed, is the most difficult facial cosmetic procedure. It is performed to correct nasal disease, to improve unsatisfactory esthetic appearance, to reduce airway obstruction, and to reconstruct congenital defects. Rhinoplasty is considered one of the most effective cosmetic procedures, as it can improve both the appearance and function of the nose and face, enhancing the overall look while also improving breathing and nasal function.

How can Rhinoplasty alter the appearance of your nose?

The procedure can:

• Correct a nose that looks bulbous, upturned or disfigured.
• Correct a deviated septum.
• Fix nostrils that are too wide or too small.
• Get rid of noticeable dips or bumps on the bridge of your nose.
• Make a nose smaller or bigger to create facial balance.
• Open blocked nasal passages.

The different surgical approaches to Rhinoplasty are

There are two main types of rhinoplasty procedures, both of which are counted among the best cosmetic procedures for facial enhancement:

• Open: Open rhinoplasty is a procedure for major nose reshaping. Your surgeon will make incisions to separate the skin of your nose from the bone and cartilage completely, which allows them to see the underlying anatomy of your nose clearly.

• Closed: Closed rhinoplasty is a minor nose reshaping procedure. Your surgeon will make incisions within your nose to separate your skin from the bone and cartilage to reshape it.

Additional types of Rhinoplasty include:

• Non-surgical or filler rhinoplasty: This uses dermal fillers to temporarily fill dips and irregularities in the nose to lift a droopy nasal tip or correct a small bump. It is one of the best cosmetic procedures for those looking for non-invasive results.

• Secondary rhinoplasty: Revises or corrects any problems that occur after the first rhinoplasty surgery. This advanced technique ensures refinement and is considered part of the best cosmetic procedures for facial balance and correction.

After Rhinoplasty: You may have-

• A small splint to minimize swelling and maintain your nose’s new shape while it heals. You’ll wear the splint for 1-2 weeks.
• A cotton pack like Merosil may be packed into your nostrils

Blepharoplasty – Eyelid surgery or Blepharoplasty is the removal of extra skin around the eyelid and/or removal of fat around the eyes to treat aging-related changes in the area around the eyes. It improves the appearance of the eyelids and is often considered among the best cosmetic procedures for rejuvenating the eyes.

Surgery can be performed on the upper lids and lower lids singly or together.

It can be performed to improve your esthetic and functional appearance, making it one of the best cosmetic procedures for both beauty and function.

Blepharoplasty is done for: 

• Loose or saggy skin that creates folds or disturbs the natural contour of the upper eyelid
• Fatty deposits that appear as puffiness in the eyelids
• Drooping lower eyelids 
• Excess skin and fine wrinkles of the lower eyelid
• Crow’s lines

Surgical Technique- 

For upper eyelid surgeries, incisions can be made in the natural creases of the eyelid. 

As for the lower eyelid, incision can be given just below the lower lash line. Through this incision, excess skin in the lower eyelid is removed. The excess fat can also be repositioned or removed.

A transconjunctival incision, created on the inside of the lower eyelid, is an alternate technique to correct lower eyelid conditions and redistribute or remove excess fat. With this technique, no skin is removed.

Eyelid incisions are typically closed with sutures or skin glue. Sutures are removed within 1 week.

The results of eyelid surgery are mostly long-lasting. There usually is little pain involved. However, it may take a few months before final healing is completed.

Genioplasty/Chin Augmentation/Chin Recontouring- The chin is one such feature of the face that either makes or breaks the balance of facial appearance

Chin augmentation or genioplasty is done to change the chin’s appearance and even correct horizontal or vertical chin deficiency and soft tissue loss.

Alloplastic chin implants are commonly used for augmentation following a comprehensive patient assessment to determine the appropriate implant type and size.

Chin implants are typically considered for patients aiming to address their convex facial profile or narrow chin, commonly associated with the following: 

• Horizontal (anterior-posterior) chin deficiency, also known as Microgenia or Retrogenia
• Soft tissue deficiency, such as muscular atrophy
• Pre-jowl volume loss 

Chin implantation is frequently combined with rhinoplasty to achieve a balanced nose-chin relationship and enhance the overall profile aesthetically. It is also considered one of the best cosmetic procedures when done as an independent surgery or in combination with the upper and/or lower jaw re-positioning surgery.

When performed with proper preoperative assessment and technical execution, the results can harmonize and restore balance between skeletal, soft tissue, and dental components of the lower face. To this end, proper understanding of the underlying anatomy and the changes associated with movement of the chin, alone or in conjunction with formal orthognathic surgery, is paramount.

Surgical technique for genioplasty falls into two broad categories: Osseous genioplasty and Alloplastic augmentation. Generally, it is more comfortable inserting an implant rather than performing osteotomies. With proper patient and implant selection, implant augmentation achieves desirable results and is easy to execute. However, osseous genioplasty is also not a difficult procedure to perform; moreover, it is a highly versatile procedure that can allow movement in all dimensions.

Preoperative planning can be aided by simulation and 3D models to enable fabrication of cutting guides and patient-specific implants to enhance precision.

Relapse – The incidence of re-operation after Genioplasty is extremely low and usually involves replacement of the implant or removal of the implant and conversion of the alloplastic genioplasty to an osteotomy. The rate of relapse is low, and the ratio of soft tissue: hard tissue advancement on long-term follow-up is also stable over time, making it one of the best cosmetic procedures for achieving reliable and lasting results.

Any surgical cosmetic procedure, when performed with proper preoperative assessment and precise execution, can be counted among the best cosmetic procedures, as the results harmonize and restore balance between skeletal, soft tissue, and dental components of the face.